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Berlin-Ankara relations

January 7, 2010

Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle has assured Ankara that the German government has no prejudices against Turkey's entry into the European Union. He has stressed the need for reforms in the country.

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Guido Westerwelle and Ahmet Davutoglu
Westerwelle's comments have been praised in Turkey but criticized back homeImage: AP

On his first trip to the Turkish capital, Foreign Minister Westerwelle told an audience of Turkish diplomats that he believed that Turkey was not yet ready for EU membership.

"We all know that freedom of opinion, of the press and of religion are pillars of the values of our European community," the leader of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) said, before adding that the "work of reform in Turkey on its path to Europe is not yet complete. I want to encourage you to continue." But he promised that Germany would honor its agreements on Turkey's entry.

Turkish prime minister Erdogan in Brussels with EU Commission President Barroso
Turkey has been negotiating for EU membership since 2005Image: AP

Not a tourist in shorts

Westerwelle pointed to the government's coalition contract, which promised to engage in EU membership negotiations with an attitude that was "open to any result." On being asked whether he spoke for the whole government, Westerwelle said, "I'm not here as a tourist in shorts, but as the German Foreign Minister. What I say, counts."

Westerwelle's opposite number Ahmut Davutoglu responded positively to the German Foreign Minister's speech, and said that Turkey would do whatever it takes to gain entry to the EU. "We want to fulfil all reforms. Everything that this process requires, we will do - especially in relation to Germany."

Turks in Kreuzberg, Berlin
Around 2.7 million people with Turkish roots live in GermanyImage: picture-alliance / dpa/dpaweb

Strife at home

However, Westerwelle's words prompted a sharp response from coalition allies, the Christian Social Union (CSU), several of whose members favor offering Turkey "a privileged partnership" with the EU rather than full membership.

CSU General Secretary Alexander Dobrindt said, "I can only advise him not to come to secret agreements in Turkey, as he did in Poland, that we then have to clear up for weeks afterwards in the coalition."

But in an exchange that further exacerbated tensions within the coalition government, the FDP's minister of state Werner Hoyer rejected Dobrindt's statement and accused the CSU of undermining the coalition contract and trying to draw attention to itself.

bk/dpa/APD

Editor: Susan Houlton